Angola, officially known as the Republic of Angola, is located in Southern Africa and is bordered by Namibia to the south, the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Zambia to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean to the west. Luanda is the capital and largest city, serving as the country’s primary port and commercial center. Angola gained independence from Portugal in 1975, following a prolonged struggle that transitioned into a civil war lasting until 2002.
The country has vast mineral and petroleum reserves, and its economy is heavily reliant on its oil sector, which has driven substantial economic growth over the past decades. Despite its natural wealth, Angola faces significant challenges, including poverty, inequality, and the need for diversification of its economy. It has a rich cultural heritage influenced by both African traditions and Portuguese colonial history, visible in its music, dance, and cuisine. Today, Angola is working towards political stability and economic development, aiming to harness its resources for broader prosperity.
